Ford dropped two linked announcements on Dec. 15, 2025. One is the headline product: a next-gen F-150 Lightning EREV with 700+ miles of estimated range. The other is the bigger story: Ford is redeploying capital away from select large EVs and into trucks, hybrids, affordable EVs, and battery energy storage, while taking sizeable EV-related charges and still raising 2025 profit guidance.
This post breaks down what Ford is doing, why it matters, and what I’m watching.
1) The product headline: F-150 Lightning goes EREV
Ford is shifting the next-generation Lightning to an Extended Range Electric Vehicle (EREV) architecture. In plain English: the truck is still propelled 100% by electric motors, but it carries a high-power generator to extend range, “unlike a traditional hybrid.”
Key claims/positioning:
- 700+ miles estimated range (generator-backed).
- Keeps the “pure EV” feel (instant torque, quiet), while targeting pain points like long-distance towing without stopping to charge.
- Continues the Lightning idea of exportable electricity (worksites, campsites, home backup).
Manufacturing/timing:
- Production of the current F-150 Lightning ends this year / has concluded (Ford says employees are being redeployed to support additional gas/hybrid F-150 production).
- Next-gen Lightning EREV will be assembled at Rouge Electric Vehicle Center (Dearborn).
- Ford will share launch timing and details later.
Investor angle: Ford is explicitly choosing capability-first electrification for its most important franchise category (full-size trucks). The EREV architecture reads like a pragmatic “bridge” that can satisfy real truck duty cycles while the cost/charging ecosystem for pure large EVs improves.
2) The real story: Ford is resetting the EV portfolio around “profitability and choice”
Ford frames this as a “customer-driven shift” to become “more resilient and more profitable,” and says it will stop producing select larger EVs where the business case eroded (demand, costs, regulatory changes).
The new mix targets (big signal)
- By 2030, Ford expects ~50% of global volume will be hybrids + extended-range EVs + fully electric vehicles, up from 17% in 2025. Ford-Follows-Customers-to-Drive…
This is Ford telling you: the “all-in large EV” path is off the table; the near-term volume engine is hybrid + multi-energy.
Ford’s North America EV focus shifts “downmarket”
- Ford will concentrate NA EV development on a low-cost, flexible “Universal EV Platform” designed for smaller, highly efficient, affordable EVs.
- The first Universal platform vehicle is a fully connected midsize pickup, built at Louisville Assembly Plant starting 2027.
Read-through: Ford’s pure EV bets move toward segments where affordability matters most and battery size (and cost) can be kept under control.
3) The underappreciated move: Ford launches a Battery Energy Storage (BESS) business
This is the sleeper headline.
Ford is launching a battery energy storage systems business targeting demand from data centers and grid infrastructure, explicitly using underutilized EV battery capacity as an asset rather than a burden.
What they’re committing to:
- Invest ~$2B over the next two years to scale the business.
- Begin shipping in 2027 with 20 GWh annual capacity (late 2027).
- Repurpose Glendale, Kentucky to manufacture 5 MWh+ storage systems using LFP technology, including 20-foot container systems.
- Use Marshall, Michigan to produce smaller LFP cells for residential energy storage, on track for 2026 manufacturing.
- Ford also notes a related JV disposition arrangement with SK entities around ownership/operation of Kentucky/Tennessee battery plants.
Investor angle: This is a classic capital-cycle move. If EV battery capacity is underutilized, don’t “pray for EV volume,” sell electrons elsewhere. It also positions Ford nearer to the fast-growing “power infrastructure” value chain that’s being pulled by electrification and data center buildouts (Ford’s release explicitly calls out data center demand).
4) U.S. manufacturing is being repurposed toward trucks and commercial
Ford is leaning into what it’s best at: trucks and commercial.
- BlueOval City’s “Tennessee Electric Vehicle Center” is renamed the Tennessee Truck Plant; it will build all-new affordable gas-powered Built Ford Tough trucks starting 2029, replacing a previously planned next-gen electric truck.
- Ohio Assembly Plant becomes a Ford Pro hub producing a new gas-and-hybrid commercial van starting 2029, alongside Super Duty chassis cabs.
- Ford also says it will no longer produce a previously planned new electric commercial van for Europe (while maintaining its electrified van lineup there).
5) The “pain now” part: EV-related charges… but guidance goes up
Ford expects ~$19.5B in special items, mostly in Q4 2025, with the remainder across 2026–2027.
Cash impact is expected to be ~$5.5B, with most paid in 2026 and the rest in 2027.
And yet:
- Ford raises 2025 adjusted EBIT guidance to ~ $7B.
- Reaffirms adjusted free cash flow of $2B–$3B, trending toward the high end.
- Ford Model e profitability is now expected by 2029, with annual improvements beginning in 2026.
Investor angle: This looks like “rip the band-aid off” accounting (large special items) paired with a message: the core business is holding up enough to raise guidance while we restructure the EV plan.
My investment read: what could go right vs what can break
What could go right
- EREV Lightning hits the sweet spot for truck buyers: EV driving + towing/range confidence, without requiring a massive battery pack and perfect charging availability.
- BESS becomes a genuine earnings bridge that monetizes battery assets and creates a new, potentially higher-margin services + solutions stream (Ford explicitly includes sales/service).
- Universal EV Platform delivers a smaller, affordable EV lineup where Ford can compete on cost and scale, with the first model planned for 2027.
- The restructuring does what it’s supposed to do: Model e improves from 2026 and reaches profitability by 2029.
What can break
- Execution risk is high: new architectures (EREV + low-cost platform) + plant transitions + BESS ramp all at once.
- “700+ miles” is an estimate today; the market will want specs, pricing, and real-world towing range, Ford says more details later.
- Competitive and regulatory pressure remains a known risk (Ford flags pricing pressure, incentives, and broader uncertainties in its cautionary language).
What I’m watching next
- Feb. 10, 2026: Ford’s Q4 and full-year 2025 results (how they present the special items and the forward margin profile).
- Lightning EREV disclosure: generator details, battery sizing logic, towing/range curves, pricing strategy, and launch timing.
- BESS traction: customer pipeline, unit economics, and how quickly Ford can stand up capacity toward 20 GWh by late 2027.
- Universal EV Platform milestones into the 2027 midsize pickup.




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